Synthetic Route of 151-18-8, A common heterocyclic compound, 151-18-8, name is 3-Aminopropanenitrile, molecular formula is C3H6N2, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.
Add 284 g of ethyl formate to a 500 mL three-neck bottle.At a certain temperature (see Table 1 for specific temperature selection), slowly add 35g of solid sodium ethoxide at a rate of 1.2g/min and raise the temperature to 10 C.Then add 30 g of beta-aminopropionitrile at a rate of 1.0 g/min.The above reaction solution was poured into a 500 mL autoclave, and stirring was started.Heating to raise the temperature to 65-70 C,The pressure range is 5.0-6.0MPa, and it will naturally drop to 20C after 10h of heat preservation.After suction filtration, the filter cake was washed twice with 25 g of ethyl formate, and the filter cake was dried at 50 C.getAlpha-formyl-beta-formylaminopropionitrileYellowish solid sodium salt 65.8g,The content is 90.4%,The yield was 93.8%.
The synthetic route of 151-18-8 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.
Reference:
Patent; Northeast Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.; Yang Huifen; Zhang Li; Qu Zhuangzhi; (6 pag.)CN108484439; (2018); A;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts