Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 49540-34-3. 49540-34-3 belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic Chain, name is Ethylhydrazine dihydrochloride, and the molecular formula is C2H10Cl2N2, Synthetic Route of 49540-34-3.
Francisco, Ma. Elena Y. published the artcileSynthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Amide and Hydrazide Analogues of the Cannabinoid CB1 Receptor Antagonist N-(Piperidinyl)- 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (SR141716), Synthetic Route of 49540-34-3, the publication is Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (2002), 45(13), 2708-2719, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.
Analogs of the biaryl pyrazole N-(piperidinyl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide, SR141716 (I) were synthesized to investigate the structure-activity relation (SAR) of the aminopiperidine region. The structural modifications include the substitution of alkyl hydrazines, amines, and hydroxyalkylamines of varying lengths for the aminopiperidinyl moiety. Proximity and steric requirements at the aminopiperidine region were probed by the synthesis of analogs that substitute alkyl hydrazines of increasing chain length and branching. The corresponding amide analogs were compared to the hydrazides to determine the effect of the second nitrogen on receptor binding affinity. The N-cyclohexyl amide (II) represents a direct methine for nitrogen substitution for I, reducing the potential for heteroatom interaction, while the morpholino analog adds the potential for an addnl. heteroatom interaction. The series of hydroxyalkyl amides of increasing chain length was synthesized to investigate the existence of addnl. receptor hydrogen binding sites. In displacement assays using the cannabinoid agonist [3H](1R,3R,4R)-3-[2-hydroxy-4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)phenyl]-4-(3-hydroxypropyl) cyclohexan-1-ol (CP 55 940) or the antagonist [3H]I,II exhibited the highest CB1 affinity. In general, increasing the length and bulk of the substituent was associated with increased receptor affinity and efficacy (as measured in a GTP-γ-[35S] assay). However, in most instances, receptor affinity and efficacy increases were no longer observed after a certain chain length was reached. A quant. SAR study was carried out to characterize the pharmacophoric requirements of the aminopiperidine region. This model indicates that ligands that exceed 3 Å in length would have reduced potency and affinity with respect to I and that substituents with a pos. charge d. in the aminopiperidine region would be predicted to possess increased pharmacol. activity.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 49540-34-3. 49540-34-3 belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Aliphatic Chain, name is Ethylhydrazine dihydrochloride, and the molecular formula is C2H10Cl2N2, Synthetic Route of 49540-34-3.
Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrile,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts