Qian, Wenyuan published the artcileAccelerating Effect of Triazolyl and Related Heteroaryl Substituents on SNAr Reactions: Evidence of Hydrogen-Bond Stabilized Transition States, Category: nitriles-buliding-blocks, the main research area is accelerating triazolyl heteroaryl SNAr hydrogen bond transition.
The remarkable accelerating effect of 1,2,3-triazolyl substituents on SNAr reactions was studied through systematic experiments and d. functional theory calculations The lone pair electrons of an ortho-triazolo substituent play a key role in lowering the activation energy for nucleophilic addition via formation of a preferential hydrogen bond with the amine nucleophile at the transition state for addition In an extension of this finding, related heteroaryl groups with similar electron pair donor properties also facilitate SNAr reactions. The exptl. determined solvent effect provides further support for this rationale, which was used to achieve an ortho-selective substitution on a difluoroarene substrate.
Journal of the American Chemical Society published new progress about Activation energy. 204078-32-0 belongs to class nitriles-buliding-blocks, name is 2-Morpholinobenzonitrile, and the molecular formula is C11H12N2O, Category: nitriles-buliding-blocks.
Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts