Inorganic compounds containing the −C≡N group are not called nitriles, but cyanides instead.105-34-0, formula is C4H5NO2, Name is Methyl 2-cyanoacetate. Though both nitriles and cyanides can be derived from cyanide salts, most nitriles are not nearly as toxic. Application of C4H5NO2.
Yang, Liu;Chen, Suyuan;Yi, Dong;Chen, Qingxin;Zhang, Jie;Xie, Yusheng;Sun, Hongyan research published 《 Synthesis and fluorescence properties of red-to-near-infrared-emitting push-pull dyes based on benzodioxazole scaffolds》, the research content is summarized as follows. Fluorescence imaging with high temporal and spatial resolution has emerged as one of the most promising techniques to monitor biomols. and biol. processes in living systems. Among many kinds of small mol. fluorescent dyes, 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (BD) derivatives have been widely applied in many chem. and biol. applications due to their excellent photophys. properties. However, only a limited number of BD dyes with long emission wavelengths were reported. Herein, we have reported a new class of red-to near-IR-emitting small mol. dyes 2a-3a based on benzodioxazole scaffolds, which are named VBDfluors. To bathochromically shift both absorption and emission, the conjugation system was extended by introducing electron-withdrawing group-substituted vinyl groups at position 7 via a Knoevenagel condensation reaction. The basic photophys. properties of VBDfluors were detected and summarized. The VBDfluors display excellent photophys. properties, including emission in the red-to-NIR region, large Stokes shifts, good stability/photostability and cell permeability. The geometry of the mols. was optimized by d. functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TDDFT) methods. Bioimaging results indicated that 2a and 3a exhibited excellent cell permeability and could be utilized for visualization of lipid droplets in living cells.
Application of C4H5NO2, Methyl cyanoacetate is an alkyl cyanoacetate ester.
Methyl cyanoacetate is the intermediate product in pharmaceutical organic synthesis as well as in the synthesis of some biologically active compounds used in agriculture. It undergoes calcite or fluorite catalyzed Knövenagel condensation with aromatic aldehydes, giving the corresponding arylidenemalononitriles and (E)-α -cyanocinnamic esters.
Methyl Cyanoacetate is often used as a nucleophile in the electrochemical oxidation of catechols. Methyl Cyanoacetate is also a reagent in the synthesis of Methyl 2-Amino-4-trifluoromethylthiophene-3-carboxylate (M287290); a compound used in the synthesis of DPP-IV inhibitors for treating type 2 diabetes., 105-34-0.
Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts