Nitriles used to be known as cyanides; the smallest organic nitrile is ethanenitrile, CH3CN, (old name: methyl cyanide or acetonitrile – and sometimes now called ethanonitrile). 20099-89-2, formula is C9H6BrNO, Name is 4-(2-Bromoacetyl)benzonitrile. Nitriles are found in many useful compounds, including methyl cyanoacrylate, used in super glue, and nitrile rubber, a nitrile-containing polymer used in latex-free laboratory and medical gloves. HPLC of Formula: 20099-89-2.
Fu, Haigen;Lam, Heather;Emmanuel, Megan A.;Kim, Ji Hye;Sandoval, Braddock A.;Hyster, Todd K. research published 《 Ground-State Electron Transfer as an Initiation Mechanism for Biocatalytic C-C Bond Forming Reactions》, the research content is summarized as follows. The development of non-natural reaction mechanisms is an attractive strategy for expanding the synthetic capabilities of substrate promiscuous enzymes. Here, the authors report an “ene”-reductase catalyzed asym. hydroalkylation of olefins using α-bromoketones as radical precursors. Radical initiation occurs via ground-state electron transfer from the flavin cofactor located within the enzyme active site, an underrepresented mechanism in flavin biocatalysis. Four rounds of site saturation mutagenesis were used to access a variant of the “ene”-reductase nicotinamide-dependent cyclohexanone reductase (NCR) from Zymomonas mobiles capable of catalyzing a cyclization to furnish β-chiral cyclopentanones with high levels of enantioselectivity. Addnl., wild-type NCR can catalyze intermol. couplings with precise stereochem. control over the radical termination step. This report highlights the utility for ground-state electron transfers to enable non-natural biocatalytic C-C bond forming reactions.
HPLC of Formula: 20099-89-2, 4-(2-Bromoacetyl)benzonitrile, also known as 2-Bromo-4′ -cyanoacetophenone, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C9H6BrNO and its molecular weight is 224.05 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2-Bromo-4′ -cyanoacetophenone can be synthesized from ethylbenzene via aerobic photooxidation using aqueous HBr.
4-(2-Bromoacetyl)benzonitrile is useful for the irreversible inhibitory activity of Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3). Phenylhalomethylketones can be used in the study of novel GSK-3 inhibitors., 20099-89-2.
Referemce:
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts