The origin of a common compound about C5H9NO

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Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 19295-57-9, name is 3-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanenitrile, belongs to nitriles-buliding-blocks compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 19295-57-9, Formula: C5H9NO

A solution of 60% sodium hydride (367.1 mg, 15.3 mmol) was washed with hexane (3x 2 ml) and suspended in DMF (2 ml). The suspension was cooled to -10C and then a mixture of 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanenitrile (1.4 g, 13.9 mmol) and DMF (8 ml) was added. The mixture was cooled 2.5 hour with stirring stirred at -10 to -5C and then benzyl bromide (1.7 ml, 13.9 mmol) was added. The mixture was cooled 2 hours with stirring at -5C, diluted with water (10 ml) and extracted with diethyl ether (3x 10 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (1x 10 ml) and brine (1x 10 ml), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to give 3-benzyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropanenitrile (2.5 g, 13.2 mmol).

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Reference:
Patent; F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AG; EP748800; (1996); A3;,
Nitrile – Wikipedia,
Nitriles – Chemistry LibreTexts